Car Payment Calculator

Calculate monthly car payments for new and used vehicles. Compare loan terms, down payment options, and total cost of ownership.

🚗 Finance📐 Monthly Payment = Loan x [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n-1]
Vehicle price ($)
Down payment ($)
Trade-in value ($)
Interest rate (%)
Loan term (months)
Sales tax rate (%)
Please enter valid values.

Formula & Reference

VariableFormulaUnits
Car Payment CalculatorMonthly Payment = Loan x [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n-1]$/month

Step-by-Step Examples

Example 1
$35K SUV

$35K, $5K down, 6.5%, 60 months, 7% tax.

  • Tax: $2,450 | Loan: $32,450
  • Monthly: $635
  • Total interest: $5,623
✓ $635/month
Example 2
Used Car

$18K used, $2K down, 8%, 48 months.

  • Loan: $16,000
  • Monthly: $390
  • Total interest: $2,713
✓ $390/month
Example 3
48 vs 72 Months

$30K loan at 6%.

  • 48 months: $704/mo, $3,782 interest
  • 72 months: $496/mo, $5,701 interest
  • 72-month saves $208/mo but costs $1,919 more interest
✓ $704 vs $496/month

Real-World Applications

Common Mistakes to Avoid

⚠️
Focusing only on monthly payment

A long loan term with a low payment costs significantly more total. A salesperson quoting $400/month on a 84-month loan may cost $5,000 more in interest than a 60-month loan.

⚠️
Not including tax, fees, and insurance

Total monthly car cost includes: payment, insurance ($100-300), maintenance ($50-100), gas ($100-200), and registration. A $400 car payment can easily total $800-$1,000 per month in all costs.

⚠️
Trading in without knowing value

Know your trade-in value (Carmax, KBB, Carvana offer quotes) before negotiating. Dealers often underpay on trade-ins; selling privately typically yields $1,000-$3,000 more.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good car loan rate?
Excellent credit (750+): 5-7%. Good (700-749): 7-10%. Fair (650-699): 10-15%. Credit unions typically offer 0.5-2% lower rates than dealers. Get pre-approved by your bank/credit union before visiting the dealership.
How much car can I afford?
Recommended: total car payment under 15% of monthly take-home pay. All car costs (payment + insurance + gas + maintenance) under 20%. On $4,000/month: car payment under $600.
New vs used car decision?
New: full warranty, latest features, low initial maintenance; depreciates 15-25% in first year. Used: much lower depreciation, lower price; higher maintenance risk. A 2-3 year old certified pre-owned (CPO) vehicle often offers the best value.
Should I lease or buy?
Lease: lower monthly payment, always in warranty, new car every 3 years; mileage limits, no equity. Buy: build equity, no mileage restrictions, lower total cost long-term. Buying and keeping a car 8+ years is usually the cheapest option.
What is a dealer documentation fee?
A fee charged by dealers for processing paperwork, typically $100-$500. Negotiability varies by state; some states cap this fee. Always ask to have it reduced or removed during negotiation.

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