Mortgage Refinance Calculator

Calculate refinance savings, break-even point, and lifetime interest savings. Compare your current mortgage with a new rate to decide if refinancing makes financial sense.

🏠 Finance📐 Monthly Savings - Closing Costs = Break-Even Timeline
Current loan balance ($)
Current rate (%)
New rate (%)
New term (years)
Remaining term on current loan (years)
Estimated closing costs ($)
Please enter valid values.

Formula & Reference

VariableFormulaUnits
Mortgage Refinance CalculatorMonthly Savings - Closing Costs = Break-Even Timelinemonths

Step-by-Step Examples

Example 1
Rate Drop 0.75%

$280K balance, 7.0% -> 6.25%, 30-yr new, $6K closing.

  • Current: $1,863/mo | New: $1,739/mo
  • Monthly savings: $124 | Break-even: 48.4 months (4 years)
  • If staying 5+ years: worthwhile
✓ $124/month savings, 4-year break-even
Example 2
Small Rate Drop

$250K, 6.75% -> 6.50%, $5K closing.

  • Monthly savings: ~$45
  • Break-even: 111 months (9.3 years) - too long!
  • 1% or more rate drop generally makes refinancing worthwhile
✓ $45/month, 9-year break-even - marginal
Example 3
1.5% Drop

$320K, 7.5% -> 6.0%, $7K closing.

  • Monthly savings: ~$320
  • Break-even: 21.9 months (1.8 years) - excellent!
✓ $320/month savings, 1.8-year break-even

Real-World Applications

Common Mistakes to Avoid

⚠️
Refinancing too frequently

Each refinance resets the loan clock and costs 2-3%. Refinancing multiple times reduces lifetime savings. Each refinance should be evaluated independently.

⚠️
Only looking at the monthly payment

A lower rate with a longer term can increase lifetime interest paid even with a lower monthly payment. Compare total interest paid (rate x remaining term), not just monthly payment.

⚠️
Not accounting for closing costs

No-closing-cost refinances roll fees into a higher rate. Calculate whether paying closing costs upfront or rolling them in produces a lower break-even over your planned stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does refinancing make sense?
Generally when: the rate drop is at least 0.75-1% or more, you plan to stay long enough to break even (typically 2-5 years), and your credit has improved enough to qualify for better terms.
What is a good break-even for refinancing?
Break-even under 24 months is excellent. 24-48 months is good if you plan to stay. Over 60 months makes refinancing questionable. If you might sell in 3 years, a 4-year break-even is a bad deal.
What credit score do I need to refinance?
Conventional: 620 minimum, 740+ for best rates. FHA streamline: no minimum (no credit check in some cases). VA: typically 620. The better your credit, the better your rate.
Can I refinance with no closing costs?
Yes - no-closing-cost refinances either roll costs into the loan balance or use a slightly higher interest rate. Calculate whether this makes sense by comparing the higher rate cost vs. upfront closing cost savings.
How long does refinancing take?
The refinance process typically takes 30-45 days from application to closing. Gather documents early: pay stubs, W-2s, bank statements, and current mortgage statement.

Related Calculators