Database Storage Calculator – Total DB Size

Calculate total database storage from record count, row size, and overhead.

About This Calculator

Calculate total database storage from record count, row size, and overhead. Use the calculator above for instant results.

Worked Examples

Example 1: 10M records, 500 bytes/row, 30% index

  • Raw: 5 GB | With indexes: 6.5 GB | Compressed: ~2.6 GB

Answer: ~6.5 GB / ~2.6 GB compressed

Example 2: 1B records, 200 bytes/row, 50% index

  • Raw: 200 GB | With indexes: 300 GB

Answer: ~300 GB

Example 3: 100M records, 1KB/row, 40% index

  • Raw: 100 GB | With indexes: 140 GB

Answer: ~140 GB

Who Uses This Calculator?

💻
DBAs

Estimate database storage requirements.

📊
Architects

Plan database infrastructure.

🔧
DevOps

Size database servers.

💾
Cloud Architects

Choose cloud database tier.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

❌ Index size varies widely

Simple integer index: ~10%. Full-text index: 100%+. Multiple columns indexed: 50-100% overhead is common for OLTP.

❌ Actual size is larger than calculated

WAL/redo logs, transaction logs, temp space, and OS/filesystem overhead add 30-50% beyond the calculator estimate.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to find actual DB size?

SELECT pg_size_pretty(pg_database_size('mydb')) in PostgreSQL. EXEC sp_spaceused in SQL Server. SELECT table_schema... in MySQL.

Index vs no-index tradeoff?

More indexes = faster reads, slower writes, more storage. Index columns used in WHERE, JOIN, and ORDER BY clauses.

Database compression?

PostgreSQL TOAST, MySQL InnoDB compression, SQL Server row compression can reduce storage 30-70% for typical transactional data.